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Tuesday, February 4, 2025

Fluoride in Portland: How this Major Resource can Impact Dental Health


Portland’s History with Fluoride

Portland is the largest city in the United States that does not have fluoride in its water. The topic was highly debated by the city in the early 2000s, and a loud majority of voters argued against the chemical due to its potential adverse health effects and the lack of personal freedom regarding the issue. A 2013 vote confirmed that Portlanders did not want fluoride included in their water, although city officials continue to push for its addition.

https://www.opb.org/news/article/portland-oregon-water-fluoridation-history-explained/

Benefits of Fluoride

Daily intake of fluoride has been proven to increase bone density, thus acting as a preventative measure toward cavities. It also kills off harmful bacteria in the mouth and helps re-mineralize cavities that may already exist. The main fear of fluoridation is that people will consume too much, but that is a rare occurrence that tends to affect children who swallow higher concentrated dental products like toothpaste and mouthwash. Since Portland is the largest city without fluoride in its water, it is clear that fluoride can be utilized in a safe and healthy way.

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6195894/

The Impact on Houseless Individuals

This seems cut and dry. Especially as inflation continues to spike the costs of dental hygiene products, drinking city water with fluoride is the cheapest way for homeless people to care for their oral hygiene. Since we are one of the few cities that provides public drinking fountains, adding fluoride to their water would greatly benefit those who use it, without impacting homeowners who do not want their water fluoridized. As Portlanders, it is vital that we care for our neighbors, and adding fluoride to certain water sources may be the first step to offering a helping hand.

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