Kyoto Protocol, the world’s only enforceable climate treaty
that binds countries to lower greenhouse emissions, is soon to expire. Currently
there is a climate conference in South Africa,
which ends tomorrow, whose main objective is to create emissions reducing
targets that could be adopted by developing countries and United
States. The Kyoto Protocol imposes financial
penalties for not meeting the set emissions target. Thirty developed countries
including New Zealand
has agreed to renew the Kyoto Protocol and furthermore work on reducing emissions.
Some of the countries that have declined to accept the agreement were Russia,
Japan and Canada.
This event
shows that emissions are a major concern for many countries. One of the countries
that is leading by example is New Zealand.
They agreed to renew the Kyoto Protocol and they are willing to accept the
consequences if they do not reach the set target. What is worrisome is that
three of the biggest nations did not agree to the treaty again. These highly
industrialized countries produce a lot of emissions per year and to know that they
are not willing to reach the target emission goal set by so many other
developed countries is troublesome.
The
conference will continue and hopefully those three countries will change their
stand on setting targets for greenhouse emissions.
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